STEELMAN: Cost Management
The Cost Management Module is designed to collect all costs incurred
during processing of an order and to utilize the Production Routing Module
to generate product costs by group. Improved costing data will improve
the management of process costs, yields, and the equipment efficiency
through the monthly process cost reports and comparisons to plan. Improved
knowledge and consistency of data will tighten margin/profitability calculations
by product group.
These calculations would use the MRPII model to develop the input needed
at each step of the process for each group, taking into account the actual
yields for the period. The actual year to date costs on a per ton/tone
basis for prime materials would be input into the MRPII model, as well
as the year to date processing costs on the same basis. These costs would
accumulate through each Processing Unit in the process routing, with the
cost per ton/tone of the overhead cost centers added at the final product
stage, to provide full product group costing.
Cost Management: SPECIAL FEATURES
- Cost centers are designated as:
- Processing Cost Centers (hot rolling mill, pickle line, etc.)
- Direct Support (energy, transportation, roll grinding, acid recovery,
etc.)
- Overheads (plant management, purchasing, etc.)
- The system allows the costs of the prime material to be calculated
in each cost centre and to be rolled forward, at cost, to the next Processing
Unit cost centre.
- The calculation of yield losses for the month and year to date for
each processing cost centre are calculated and reported as a separate
cost.
- The system allows the costs in the Direct Support departments to be
allocated to those Processing Cost Centers which are directly supported,
in order to assure that all direct process costs have been captured
in the relevant Processing cost centers. This allocation would take
place monthly, upon instructions from the appropriate accounting group.
- Cost Management calculates the cost of each process on an average
per ton/tone basis, and compares with the annual planned cost of the
process.
- The system allows the Overhead Cost Centers which are not allocated
to the Processing Cost Centers to be reported and become part of the
Product costing work to ensure that the product costs contain all costs.
The Overhead Costs Centers are also reported monthly along with all
cost centers.
- The system receives the production tons/tones and the input tons/tones
for each processing cost centre monthly, as well as the tons/tones of
all non-prime material produced, and yield losses.
- The system produces product group costs on a year to date basis, using
the actual production data for each Processing Cost Centre. These are
average costs for all thicknesses, widths and grades processed during
the period.
- Costs accumulate through each processing unit in the process routing,
with the cost per ton/tone of the overhead cost centers added at the
final product stage, to provide full product group costing. Future refinements
can be done to move toward individual product costs.
- The Cost Management Reporting Module prints standard and custom costing
reports.
Data can be transferred to decision support tools or spreadsheets for
analysis and preparation of custom reports such as cost analyses, projections,
statistical reporting and presentations.
- The following data is used in Cost Management:
- Costs of all purchases from the purchasing modules or accounts
payable modules i.e., Ferro alloys, raw materials (coal, iron pellets,
ore, etc.), supplies scrap from scrap inventory by type or grade,
other costs.
- Costs of coke oven and blast furnace gas from the production module
and costs of electricity and natural gas from cost centre on allocated
basis or metered basis.
- Cost of roll usage and roll grinding, as allocated by the roll
department.
- Costs of work in process inventory, from inventory release documents.
- Costs of labor for each cost centre to which personnel are assigned
including overtime and benefits allocated from general ledger accounts.
- Costs of parts, labor and contractor's charges used on maintenance
projects.
- Tons/Tones produced - prime product and seconds, by steel grade.
Tons/Tones used - iron, scrap, alloys, etc.
- Processing volumes for special treatments such as scarfing, desulphurization.
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